Ubuchwepheshe kanye nesidingo kuqhuba ushintsho oluqhubekayo lweizinhlelo zokulawula ukufinyelelaKusukela ezingidini ezingokoqobo kuya ezinhlelweni zokulawula ukufinyelela ngogesi kuyaukulawula ukufinyelela kweselula, ushintsho ngalunye lobuchwepheshe lulethe ngqo ukuthuthuka okukhulu kokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi kwezinhlelo zokulawula ukufinyelela, okuguqukela ekubeni lula kakhulu, ukuphepha okukhulu, kanye nemisebenzi eminingi.
Ukuthandwa kwamafoni ahlakaniphile kanye nentuthuko esheshayo yobuchwepheshe be-Internet of Things (IoT) kuye kwenza kwaba nokwenzekaukulawula ukufinyelela kweselulaukukhombisa amandla amakhulu entuthuko. Ukufinyelela kumaselula ngamadivayisi e-smart terminal afana namafoni ahlakaniphile namawashi ahlakaniphile sekuyinto ethandwayo emsebenzini nasekuphileni kwabantu.
Iselulaukulawula ukufinyelelakuthuthukisa ukulula, ukuphepha, kanye nokuguquguquka kweuhlelo lokulawula ukufinyelela.Ngaphambi kohlelo lokulawula ukufinyelela kweselula, ukulawulwa kokufinyelela kwe-elekthronikhi ngokuvamile kwakudinga amakhadi njengeziqinisekiso zokuswayipha zokulawula ukufinyelela. Uma umsebenzisi ekhohliwe ukuletha noma elahlekelwe yikhadi, kuzodingeka abuyele ehhovisi lokuphatha ukuze asethe kabusha iziqinisekiso.Ukulawula ukufinyelela kweselulakudinga kuphela ukusetshenziswa kwe-smartphone wonke umuntu ayiphathayo. Akugcini nje ngokuqeda inkinga yokuphatha amakhadi engeziwe, kodwa futhi kusiza abaphathi ukuthi benze lula uchungechunge lwezinqubo zomsebenzi ezifana nokusabalalisa iziqinisekiso, ukugunyazwa, ukuguqulwa, kanye nokuhoxiswa, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokuphatha. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokulawula ukufinyelela kwe-elekthronikhi okuvamile, uhlelo lokulawula ukufinyelela kweselula lubonise izinzuzo ezibalulekile ekulula, ukuphepha, kanye nokuguquguquka.
Njengamanje, ukuxhumana phakathi kwesifundi sekhadi kanye nedivayisi yetheminali emakethe kufezwa kakhulu ngobuchwepheshe be-Bluetooth enamandla aphansi (BLE) noma ubuchwepheshe bokuxhumana eduze (NFC). I-NFC ifanelekela ukuxhumana okufushane ngaphakathi kwamasentimitha ambalwa, kuyilapho i-BLE ingasetshenziswa ibanga elingamamitha ayi-100 futhi isekela ukuzwa ukusondela. Zombili zisekela amaphrothokholi aqinile okubethela, okuyisihluthulelo sokuphepha okuhle.
Ukulawula ukufinyelela kweselulauhlelo lungaletha izinzuzo eziningi ezibalulekile ekuphathweni kohlelo lokulawula ukufinyelela kwebhizinisi, ezibonakala kakhulu ku:
Yenza lula izinqubo, wonge izindleko, futhi usize izinkampani ukuthi zifinyelele intuthuko esimeme: Ezinkampanini, ukukhipha iziqinisekiso ze-elekthronikhi ngokulawula ukufinyelela kweselula kunezinzuzo ezibalulekile. Abaphathi bangasebenzisa kalula isofthiwe yokuphatha ukudala, ukuphatha, ukukhipha kanye nokuhoxisa iziqinisekiso zezigaba ezahlukene zabasebenzi njengabaphathi benkampani, abasebenzi kanye nezivakashi. Ukulawula ukufinyelela kweselula kwenza kube lula kakhulu inqubo yokusebenza kweziqinisekiso zomzimba zendabuko. Iziqinisekiso zedijithali zinganciphisa nezindleko zokuphrinta, ukunakekela kanye nokushintsha izinto, futhi ngokunciphisa imfucuza yepulasitiki, kungasiza izinkampani ukuthi zifinyelele imigomo yentuthuko esimeme.
Thuthukisa ukusebenziseka kalula komsebenzisi: Ngokuhlanganisa ama-smartphone/amawashi ahlakaniphile nezinhlelo zokulawula ukufinyelela kweselula, abaphathi bamabhizinisi nabasebenzi bangafinyelela kalula ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, njengezakhiwo zamahhovisi, amakamelo emihlangano, ama-lifti, izindawo zokupaka, njll., kususwe inkinga yokuphatha iziqinisekiso zomzimba, kuthuthukiswe kakhulu ukusebenziseka kalula komsebenzisi kweselula;
Thuthukisa izimo zohlelo lokusebenza futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokuphatha: Ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi basuse imikhawulo yeziqinisekiso zomzimba futhi baxhumane nezimo ezahlukene zohlelo lokusebenza (amasango, ama-lifti, izindawo zokupaka, amakamelo emihlangano agciniwe, ukufinyelela ezindaweni ezivinjelwe, amahhovisi, ukusetshenziswa kwamaphrinta, ukukhanyisa kanye nokulawula umoya opholile, njll.) ngamadivayisi eselula kuphela, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokufinyelela kwabasebenzi kanye nokuphatha, futhi kukhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwedijithali kokuphathwa kwesikhala sokwakha okuhlakaniphile. Ukulawulwa kokufinyelela kweselula kulethe izinzuzo eziningi emabhizinisini. Esikhathini esizayo, le ndlela yokuphatha kulindeleke ukuthi ibe yindinganiso yamabhizinisi, ikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwamazinga okuphathwa kwebhizinisi kanye nokuphepha.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-31-2025