Ukuguqulwa kwedijithali kweTrans Transit: Inguquko ekusebenzeni kahle, ekufezeni ukuphepha, isipiliyoni sabagibeli.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukwenziwa kwedijithali kokuhamba kwezitimela kungenile ngesikhathi esisha sentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, kubuye kabusha imboni yezokuhamba. Lokhu kuguqulwa kufaka ubuchwepheshe obuphansi obunjengobuhlakani bokufakelwa (AI), i-Intanethi Yezinto (IOT), Izinhlelo Zolwazi Ngendawo (GIS), namawele edijithali. Lezi ezintsha ziguqule izici ezahlukahlukene zokuhamba kwesitimela, kufaka phakathi ukuphathwa kwengqalasizinda, ukusebenza kahle kwezinsiza, izinsizakalo zabagibeli, kanye nokuphepha kohlelo lonke, kanye nokuphepha kohlelo lonke. Njengoba amadolobha omhlaba alwela izixazululo zokuhamba ngobuchule zokuhamba, ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe bedijithali ku-Rail Transit sekuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuzuzeni ukuqina nokusebenza kahle.
Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezitimela nokuphepha
Enye yentuthuko ephawuleka kakhulu elethwa ukuguqulwa kwedijithali ukusebenzelana kwemisebenzi yejantshi. Amasistimu wokuqapha kanye nokuphatha anikwe amandla yi-AI athuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwamanethiwekhi ojantshi, ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza okuphelele. Ukulungiswa okubikezelayo, okunikwe amandla izinzwa ze-AI ne-IOT, sekuphenduke umguquki womdlalo ngokuthola ukwehluleka kwemishini engaba khona ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke. Le ndlela esebenzayo yehlisa isikhathi sokuphumula, inwelela isikhathi sokuphila kwezimpahla zesitimela, futhi iqinisekise ukuthembeka kwezinsizakalo zokuhamba.
Izinzwa ze-IOT zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqoqweni kwedatha yesikhathi sangempela, ukuhlinzeka ngokuqonda okubalulekile kumashejuli wesitimela, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, kanye nempilo yohlelo lonke. Le mibono eqhutshwa idatha inika amandla iziphathimandla zokuhamba ukuze zikwazi ukuhambisa izitimela, zinciphise imfucuza yamandla, futhi zithuthukise ukuphepha kwabagibeli. Ngokwengeziwe, izinhlelo zokuqapha ezenzakalelayo zenza lula izimpendulo ezisheshayo ezimeni eziphuthumayo, ukuqinisa ukuphepha kwamanethiwekhi wesitimela.
Ukuguqula isipiliyoni sabagibeli ngezinto ezintsha zedijithali
Kwabagibeli, i-Digitalization of Transit Rail ithuthukise kakhulu lula, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokuphepha. Ukutholwa kwezinhlelo zokukhokha ezingenakuxhumana, ukuqinisekiswa kwe-biometric, kanye ne-QR Code Tiketing kuhlonze nezinqubo zokufaka, ukunciphisa ukugcwala kanye nokwenza ngcono okuhlangenwe nakho kwangaphandle. Amadolobha amaningi aqale ngempumelelo ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso bokuqinisekiswa kwamathikithi, okuvumela abagibeli ukuthi bafake izitimela ngokubambezeleka okuncane.
Lokhu okusha akuzange kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwezikhathi kodwa futhi kwabhekelwa nezinkinga zezempilo nokuphepha, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kwezinkinga zezempilo zomhlaba wonke. Ukushintshwa kokuthengiselana okungenamqondo futhi okungenasiphelo kuncishisiwe ukuthintana ngokomzimba, okwenza ukuhanjiswa kwesitimela kuphephe futhi kuhlanzeka okwengeziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imininingwane yokuhamba yesikhathi sangempela, etholakala ngezicelo zeselula kanye nemibukiso yedijithali, inika amandla abagibeli ngemininingwane yohambo olusesikhathini, eqinisekisa isipiliyoni sokuhamba esingenamthungo.
Amathuba amabhizinisi ku-Digital Rail Scctor Rail Transit adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwengqalasizinda yezokuhamba yesizwe futhi sekuyinye yemikhakha ephumelela kakhulu ekwenzelwa izinguquko zedijithali. Ubunzima obukhulu bezinhlelo zokuhamba ngesitimela, ezihambisana nomthelela wazo omkhulu kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi, wadala amathuba amabhizinisi amakhulu. Abahlomuli abalulekile bafaka izinkampani ezinakekela izinto zokuxhumana ezihlakaniphile, i-cybersecurity, ubuchwepheshe be-drone, ukuhlolwa kokuphepha, kanye nezixazululo zokutholwa kweziqhumane. Njengoba imboni yesitimela iqhubeka nokuvela, amabhizinisi amukela ukuguqulwa kwedijithali Yima ukuthola umngcele wokuncintisana emakethe ekhula ngokushesha. Isidingo esandayo sokubhekwa kwezokuphepha e-AI Ikusasa le-Digital Rail Transit: umbono ohlakaniphile futhi ozinzile Ukulungiswa kanye nokusebenza kwezinhlelo zokuhamba ngesitimela sekubonile ukuthuthuka okumangalisayo ngenxa yokuguqulwa kwedijithali ngenxa yenguquko yedijithali. Ngokwesiko, ukulungiswa kuncike ekuhlolweni kwezemibhalo, okwakudla isikhathi futhi kuthambekele kwiphutha lomuntu. Kodwa-ke, ama-analytics aqhutshwa yi-AI kanye nezinhlelo zokuqapha ezisuselwa ku-Iot ziguqule imikhuba yokugcina, eqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle okukhulu kanye namazinga okuphepha athuthukisiwe. Isibonelo, iSingapore nakwamanye amazwe athuthukile kwezobuchwepheshe asenziwe ngempumelelo izinhlelo zokuhlola ze-Drone-based zemigudu engaphansi komhlaba. Lawa ma-Drones afakwe nge-High-Reseculution Microsoft kanye nokuhlaziywa okunamandla, okuvumela ukutholwa okuqondile kwama-anomalies ahlukahlukene nezingozi ezingaba khona. Le ndlela entsha ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola kepha futhi ithuthukisa ukuphepha ngokunciphisa ukuvezwa kwabantu ezindaweni eziyingozi. Ukuguqulwa kwedijithali kweTrans Transit kubamba isikhathi esiningi esizayo. Amadolobha Emhlabeni wonke ahlola izindlela zokuhlola izindlela zokusheshisa lolu shintsho, okuhlose ukunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza, athuthukise ukusebenza kahle, futhi afezeke.
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-07-2025